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THz emiter and detector for 1000 nm wavelength lasers

THz spectroscopy components - THz emiter and detector are designed  for lasers with ~1 µm and shorter wavelength.

Features

  • Low temperature (LT) grown GaBiAs dipole  structure
  • Optimized for lasers with  1030 nm and shorter  wavelength (cost effective)
  • Wide spectral range  0.2-5 THz
  • Build-in hemispherical  high-resistivity silicon lens

Applications

  • THz time domain  spectroscopy
  • THz imaging
  • Optical pump – THz probe spectroscopy

THz emitter

THz emitter from LT GaBiAs epitaxial layer has on its surface a coplanar Hertzian dipole type antenna structure with a width of 70 µm, the width of the photosensitive gap is 20 µm. GaBiAs layer is mesa-et ched in order to achieve high dark resistance and to simplify the laser beam alignment. High photosensitivity of the material allows to use for the excitation very low average power generated by, e.g., femtosecond fiberlasers. The efficiencyof the optical to THz power conversion reaching 0.0007 is larger than for other photoconductive THz devices.

Average THz power as a function on the bias on GaBiAs emitter measured by the Golay cell

THz Detector

THz detectors manufactured from newly developed GaBiAs epitaxial layers can be used for in TDS systems activated by 1060 nm  and shorter wavelength laser pulses. High electron mobility (~5000 cm2/Vs) in the layer guaranties excellent sensitivity of the  device; due to the shorter than 0.5 ps electron lifetime the detector is sensitive in the frequency range from 200 GHz to 5 THz. Detector is mounted together with 15 mm diameter hemispherical lens from high-resistivity silicon in an opto-mechanical holder with in-plane micro positioning capability and SMA connector.

Detector parameters
Optical wavelength 1030 nm
Input optical power 5-25 mW
Detected THz bandwidth (at 70 fs laser pulse duration) 5 THz
Repetition rate < 100 MHz
Maximum of the THz spectrum at 800 GHz
Signal-to-noise ratio > 55 dB
Emitter parameters
Optical wavelength 1030 nm
Input optical power 5-25 mW
DC voltage < 40 V
Repetition rate < 100 MHz
Dark resistance > 30 MΩ
Photoexcited gap of the chip 20 µm

Specifications are subject to changes without advance notice